Phishing and Identity Theft
Who hasn't received an email directing them to visit a familiar website where they are
being asked to update their personal information? The website needs you to verify or
update your passwords, credit card numbers, social security number, or even your bank
account number. You recognize the business name as one that you’ve conducted
business with in the past.
So, you click on the convenient 'take-me-there' link and proceed to provide all the
information they have requested. Unfortunately, you find out much later that the website
is bogus. It was created with the sole intent to steal your personal information.
You, my friend, have just been 'phished'.
Phishing (pronounced as 'fishing') is defined as the act of sending an email to a
recipient falsely claiming to have an established, legitimate business. The intent of
the phisher is to scam the recipient into surrendering their private information and
ultimately steal your identity. I protect my identify with a program called LifeLock.
It is not at easy as you think to spot an email phishing for information. At first glance, the
email may look like it is from a legitimate company. The "From" field of the e-mail may
have the .com address of the company mentioned in the e-mail. The clickable link even
appears to take you to the company's website when, in fact, it is a fake website built to
replicate the legitimate site.
Many of these people are professional criminals. They have spent a lot of time
creating emails that look authentic. Users need to review all emails requesting personal
information carefully. When reviewing your email, remember that the "From Field" can be
easily changed by the sender. While it may look like it is coming from a .com you do
business with, looks can be deceiving.
Also, keep in mind that the phisher will go all out to try to make their email look as
legitimate as possible. They will even copy logos or images from the official site to use in
their emails. Finally, they like to include a clickable link that the recipient can follow to
conveniently update their information.
A great way to check the legitimacy of the link is to point at the link with your mouse.
Then, look in the bottom left hand screen of your computer. The actual website address
to which you are being directed will show up for you to view. It is a very quick and easy
way to check if you are being directed to a legitimate site.
Follow the golden rule: never, ever, click the links within the text of the e-mail, and
always delete the e-mail immediately. Once you have deleted the e-mail, empty the
trash box in your e-mail accounts as well. If you are truly concerned that you are missing
an important notice regarding one of your accounts, then type the full URL address of
the website into your browser. At least then you can be confident that you are, in fact,
being directed to the true and legitimate website.
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